Jitsi vs Skype

What Jitsi is

Jitsi is a collection of open-source projects centered on Jitsi Meet and Jitsi Videobridge. It can be self-hosted using Debian packages or Docker, embedded through web and mobile APIs/SDKs, consumed through paid 8x8 Jitsi as a Service, or tried on the public meet.jit.si instance. Those options have different guarantees: meet.jit.si is free but its current terms cap aggregate use at 25 Monthly Active End Points and say users should not rely on the service for commercial purposes. Self-hosting removes the service fee but transfers capacity, certificates, authentication, TURN, updates, abuse controls, recording and availability to the operator.

What Skype is

Skype was Microsoft's consumer internet calling, video meeting and messaging service. It is no longer an active product choice: Microsoft retired free and paid Skype on May 5, 2025 and stopped selling paid Skype features to new customers. The replacement path was Microsoft Teams Free using Skype credentials, with eligible contacts and chats transferred. The final Skype Export Portal request deadline was June 15, 2026, and Microsoft warned that deletion of older inactive history began April 1, 2026. Skype for Business was explicitly outside this consumer retirement announcement and must be assessed separately.

What Jitsi is built to do

Video meetings

Provides WebRTC audio/video, screen sharing, chat and collaborative meeting controls.

Self-hosting

Offers Debian and Docker deployments with configurable authentication and infrastructure.

Embedding

Supplies an external web API and native mobile SDKs for integrated conferencing.

Optional E2EE

Encrypts audio, video and screen sharing end to end on supported clients, with feature exclusions.

What Skype is built to do

Retired messaging

Previously provided consumer chat, file sharing and synchronized conversation history.

Retired calling

Previously supported internet voice/video plus paid calls and numbers for the telephone network.

Teams migration

Microsoft directed consumers to Teams Free using their Skype sign-in.

Historical export

The Skype Export Portal offered chat and media requests only through the now-passed June 2026 window.

Choose Jitsi if

• Products embedding video meetings through supported web or mobile interfaces
• Organizations self-hosting for custom moderation, identity or data-path requirements
• Low-volume informal trials that fit meet.jit.si's current public-service terms

Skip Jitsi if

• The free public instance is assumed to provide an enterprise SLA or unlimited commercial use
• Every chat, poll, recording and meeting artifact must be end-to-end encrypted
• No team owns capacity planning, patching, TURN, abuse prevention and recovery for self-hosting

Choose Skype if

• Historical product comparisons
• Auditing whether a former Skype account was migrated to Teams Free
• Documenting legacy calling subscriptions or number-porting follow-up

Skip Skype if

• You are choosing a current consumer messaging or meeting platform
• You expect to create a new Skype paid account, Credit balance or calling subscription
• You assume old Skype history is still exportable after the published deadline

Jitsi: pros & cons

• Open-source components can be inspected, modified and deployed under organizational control.
• Web, iOS and Android access plus embeddable APIs/SDKs fit browser and application workflows.
• Self-hosting supports custom authentication, moderation, data path and integration choices.
• Optional E2EE protects supported audio, video and screen sharing on compatible clients.
• Jitsi's optional E2EE does not cover chat, polls or every meeting feature and depends on supported clients.
• On meet.jit.si all users are moderators, while room creators require an account and analytics services are used.
• The public service has a 25-Monthly-Active-End-Point fair-use limit and no dependable commercial-service promise.
• A production self-hosted deployment requires real operations work: TLS, networking, TURN, capacity, authentication, monitoring, upgrades, backups and incident response.

Skype: pros & cons

• The historical service combined chat, voice, video and phone-network calling under a widely recognized identity.
• Microsoft provided a Teams Free migration path using existing Skype credentials.
• Remaining paid users were given Dial Pad access through the Skype web portal and Teams Free during transition.
• A documented export process existed before the final 2026 deadline.
• Consumer Skype has been retired since May 5, 2025 and cannot be selected for a new deployment.
• Paid Skype Credit, calling subscriptions and Skype Numbers are no longer sold to new customers.
• The June 15, 2026 export-request deadline has passed; unavailable or deleted history cannot be assumed recoverable.
• The retirement notice does not cover Skype for Business, so the two products must not be conflated.